What is Dynamic pricing?

What is Dynamic pricing?

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Frequently Asked Questions

WHAT IS DYNAMIC PRICING

What we call dynamic pricing has a lot of names across Europe. What it means is that you pay close to the market price for your electricity. The price of your electricity on the market changes by hour. You are then charged a different amount for your electricity depending on when you use it. In fully dynamic pricing, this amount changes by hour or half-hour. This tariff is common in Scandinavian countries (spot pricing) and Spain (PVPC).

There is also semi-dynamic pricing. This is called: time of use, day/night, or smart pricing (in some countries these terms also mean different things…). What it means is that you pay according to which period of the day you are using electricity, usually peak (breakfast and dinner), day (mid-morning to mid-afternoon) and night (sleeping hours). Versions of these tariffs are common in Ireland, the UK, Portugal, Italy, and other countries.


Terminology

Confusingly, different countries use different terminology, so here is what we at Polare use:

Tariff type
Description
Other names
Countries (not complete list)
DYNAMIC
You pay close to the hourly or half-hourly market price, so the cost of your electricity changes by hour.
Spot price, time price, flexible pricing, agile pricing, hourly rates, PVPC.
Sweden, Denmark, Norway, Finland, Baltic states, Spain
SEMI-DYNAMIC: THREE PERIOD
The day is divided into three periods, with different prices for each
Time-of-use, 3 period
Italy, Spain, Portugal, Netherlands, Ireland
SEMI-DYNAMIC: TWO PERIOD
The day is divided into two periods, a nighttime price and a daytime price
2 period, Peak / Off-peak, Day / Night
United Kingdom
VARIABLE
The price of electricity changes monthly usually set by a national body in response to market changes. This can be used in combination with any of the three tariffs above.
Variable, Flexible
Austria, Italy
FIXED
You only ever pay a single price for your electricity, so you cannot take advantage of changes in market pricing or using electricity at cheaper times.
Fixed
France, most of Switzerland,



Dynamic and Semi-Dynamic pricing

These are electricity tariffs, from your energy supplier, that mean you are charged for your electricity at half-hourly, hourly or set period rates.

Most people still pay a fixed rate, which averages out costs over everyone in the network. So you end up paying the same list price as everyone else. This sounds fair, but really it means that if you use less electricity or use it at the least expensive times, you are paying more relative to the market price than someone who uses a lot. So people with small apartments are paying for people with big houses. Someone getting up early for work is paying for the party music that ran until midnight. That is less fair.

Peak / Off-Peak prices are similar to fixed rate. You pay less if you use electricity overnight, but more for using it in high-demand periods, such as dinner-time. Because peak prices are charged at the times when everyone usually has to use electricity (mostly at breakfast and dinner), then it’s pretty difficult to avoid paying peak prices for much of your electricity. So it ends up averaging out in much the same way as fixed rate.

If you are on a dynamic price tariff, however, you pay the exact price for that half-hour or hour. These are linked to wholesale or market electricity prices. The variation in these prices is much larger - usually at least 100% within a day, so using electricity at the cheapest time saves 50% off your bill. So can get much larger savings on your electricity bill.

BUT. It’s not that simple. You then need to use electricity at the cheap, not the expensive times. This is very difficult to know as an individual, because often you cannot see the prices. You also cannot see whether there are clouds over the solar farm that generates your electricity, or whether the wind is blowing at the wind farm. All these things affect the price of electricity.

This is what our service does. Polare does all this for you, so you can access those savings.

In some countries, many people are on dynamic pricing already. If this is you, Polare can very likely save you a lot of money on your electricity bill. If you are not on a dynamic tariff, you can do our calculator and consider whether it is worth it for you switching to one. We have launched our first device for heating and cooling because space heating alone accounts for up to 50% of the average household electricity bill.

EU regulation says that you must have access to a dynamic pricing tariff if you want one, so if you want to change to dynamic pricing, check your national suppliers and see who offers it.

Alert
Polare are not an energy supplier, we don’t work with any of them, we don’t advertise for any of them – we only work for our customers. Our service and hardware will work for you regardless of who your supplier is.

What tariffs work with Polare?

This depends on which country you are in. Fixed tariffs will never work with Polare. Any dynamic or semi-dynamic tariff will work with Polare, but the value you get from it will vary according to country and location.

This is why we have constructed our savings calculator so you can check exactly how much we can save in your area.

Notes
DID YOU KNOW
You can find more information about your specific country and dynamic tariffs at this explainer page on our site.



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